ইংরেজি শেখা বা দক্ষতা বাড়ানোর জন্য শুধু ব্যাকরণ জানা বা শব্দভাণ্ডার বড় করাই যথেষ্ট নয়। সঠিকভাবে বাক্য গঠনের পাশাপাশি ইডিয়ম (Idioms) বা রূপক অর্থবোধক বাক্যাংশ ব্যবহার করাও অত্যন্ত গুরুত্বপূর্ণ। ইডিয়ম হলো কিছু নির্দিষ্ট শব্দের সমন্বয়ে গঠিত বিশেষ বাক্যাংশ, যা আক্ষরিক অর্থে বোঝা যায় না, বরং এর একটি আলাদা অর্থ প্রকাশ করে।
ইংরেজি ভাষায় সাবলীলভাবে কথা বলতে গেলে ইডিয়মের ব্যবহার অপরিহার্য। নেটিভ স্পিকাররা কথোপকথনে প্রচুর ইডিয়ম ব্যবহার করেন, যা তাদের ভাষাকে আরও প্রাণবন্ত ও স্বাভাবিক করে তোলে। তাই, যদি আপনি ইংরেজিতে দক্ষতা অর্জন করতে চান, তাহলে গুরুত্বপূর্ণ ইডিয়মগুলো শেখা ও সঠিকভাবে ব্যবহার করা অত্যন্ত জরুরি।
এই ব্লগে আমরা কিছু দরকারি ইংরেজি ইডিয়ম এবং তাদের বাংলা অর্থ তুলে ধরবো, যা দৈনন্দিন জীবনে ব্যবহার করা যায়। এগুলো কেবল আপনার ভাষা দক্ষতা বাড়াবে না, বরং আপনার কথাবার্তাকে আরও প্রভাবশালী ও প্রাকৃতিক করে তুলবে। তাহলে, দেরি না করে চলুন, শিখে নেওয়া যাক কিছু গুরুত্বপূর্ণ ইডিয়ম এবং তাদের অর্থ!
English Idiom and Phrases PDF
Idioms Bengali Meanings Examples Above board খোলামেলা He is kind and polite, but above board he is honest. After all মোটকথা After all, he has passed the examination All but প্রায় He was all but dead. All in all in সর্বেসর্বা Her mother is all in all in the family. Over with সবশেষ It is all over with the patient. All the same একই He did all the same though I forbade him. A rule নিয়ম মাফিক You have to do it as a rule . As it were যেন The house is, as it were about to ruin. As for সম্পর্কে As for my exam, I did not pass.As good as বাস্তবে She is as good as ) lost her way. Two peas in a pod একই রকম They acted like two peas in a pod . As to সম্পর্কে As to my view, I know nothingAs usual বরাবরের মতো He came late, as usual At all একেবারেই না She does not think about exams at all . At all cost যত ক্ষতি হোক না কেন Try hard at all costs . At a loss হতবুদ্ধি I was at a loss and stood there for a minute. At the sharp end বিপদের মুখে If anything happens I will be at the sharp end . At a stretch একটানা He studies for six hours at a stretch . at a time একবার Consume these pills at a time . At ease সহজে I can do it at ease . At daggers drawn খড়গহস্ত The two brothers are at daggers drawn with each other. At home পারদর্শী Rina is quite at home with modern English. At his best যতটুকু সম্ভব He did at his best in our problem. finger’s- end নখ দর্পনে Arabic is at my wife’s finger’s- end . At last সর্বশেষে Mary tried and tried and succeeded at last . Length বিস্তারিতভাবে Our teacher described physics at length. At length পরিশেষে Climbing the hill we were winded at length . At my wit’s end হতবুদ্ধি I was at my wit’s end hearing her death news. At one with একমত Everyone was at one with me at this point. At random অসংলগ্নভাবে In any subject, he always speaks at random .
Also Read: 300+ Useful Sentences for Daily Use | Speak English Fluently
Important Idioms and Their Meanings
Idioms Bengali Meanings Examples At stake বিপদের মুখে Our lives were at stake in the year of our freedom. At sea হাবুডুবু খাওয়া Without learning well you will be at sea in the exam centre. Six and sevens এলোমেলো When I returned I saw everything was six and sevens in my room At the eleventh hour শেষ মুহূর্তে It’s a fool to think over it at the eleventh hour . At the first glance প্রথম দৃষ্টিতে At the first glance, she seemed inhibitedAt the point of প্রায় The child is at the point of death At times মাঝে মাঝে At times he speaks so hard that I miss my temper.bag and baggage তল্পিতল্পা সহ They left the house bag and baggage . Before long শীঘ্র I will return before long . You and me গোপনীয় It is just between you and me . Is the root of মূল Concentration is the root of all success. Beyond doubt নিঃসন্দেহে It was beyond doubt that he could steal. Beyond measure অপরিসীম I am happy at your success beyond measure . But for ছাড়া But for your help, I couldn’t pass the exam.By all means সবপ্রকারে Try to do your duty by all means . By dint of বলে We succeed by dint of our talents. By far সন্দেহাতীত ভাবে This is by far the best answer. By head and shoulder গায়ে গতরে He is taller than you by head and shoulder . By leaps and bounds দ্রুত গতিতে A real educated man progresses by leaps and bounds . By no means কিছুতেই না I can by no means (agree to do it. By the way কথা প্রসংগে He said this by the way . By this time এই সময়ের মধ্যে Mom reached home by this time. By turns পর্যায়ক্রমে They came and by turns, they left. By virtue of কারণে A man succeeded by virtue of hard labor. Far and near সবত্র Everybody knows the news far and near. Few and far between কালভদ্রে She comes here few and far between. For good চিরতরে My uncle has gone for good . Sake of কারণে I did this for the sake of your peace. From the time immemorial স্মরণাতীতকাল থেকে This custom has been continued from the time immemorial . From time to time মাঝে মাঝে He comes here from time to time .
Common Idioms with Meaning, Examples
Idioms Bengali Meanings Examples Hard and fast ধরা বাঁধা There is no hard and fast rule in this matter. Head of tail মাথা মুন্ডু I couldn’t understand head of tail of what you said. Heart and soul মনে প্রানে She thanked me, heart and soul. Here and there এখানে ওখানে Don’t move here and there sit in your respective place. High and low ছোট বড় সকলে He said he loves everyone high and low . Hole and corner লুকোচুরি There is no hole and corner in my life. Hue and cry সোরগোল Did you hear any hue and cry in the last night? In accordance with অনুসারে He went there in accordance with my advice. In a fair way ভালোর দিকে My business is in a fair way to earn. In a deep water গভীর সমস্যা Rishad had fallen in a deep water without a teacher In a fix হতবুদ্ধি If you don’t know how to operate a computer, you will be in a fix . Ins and outs খুটিনাটি I don’t know the ins and outs of this theory. In a nutshell সংক্ষেপে Tell me the story in a nutshell . In a word এককথায় Tell me the answer in a word Black and white লিখিত ভাবে Write a letter in black and white . In case যদি In case you go there you must tell me the truth.In cold blood ঠাণ্ডা মাথায় He planned the crime in cold blood . In connection with সম্পর্কে She came here in connection with that matter. In exchange for পরিবর্তে He gave me the ticket in exchange for some love. In favour of অনুকুলে The girl stood in favour of my part. In front of সামনে The man stood in front of her house. In full swing পূর্ণগতিতে The bus is moving in full swing . In good faith সরল বিশ্বাসে She did her job in good faith . In her spirit আনন্দিত She is in her spirit today. In kind একইভাবে I answered his behavior in kind . In no time শীঘ্র I will finish the work in no time . In order to উদ্দেশ্যে Shahana went there in order to find me. In-person সশরীরে You will come in perso n. In pursuance of অনুসারে In pursuance of my advice, Anne went there. In quest of খোঁজে The detective went there in quest of a killer.
English to Bangla Idiom and their Meanings
Idioms Bengali Meanings Examples In round figure মোট হিসাব Give me the amount in round figure . In spite of সত্ত্বেও In spite of full attention, she failed to hear it.Instead of পরিবর্তে Instead of going there, he has gone home.In the air কানাঘুষা The news is now in the air . In the blues বিষন্ন She seems to be in the blues . In the dark অন্ধকারে থাকা You are in the dark about the affair. In the face of বিরুদ্ধে In the face of protest, the teacher resigned. In the guise of ছদ্মবেশে They came in the guise of a group of beggars. In the long run পরিণামে In the long run, you will win if you are educated.In the midst of মাঝে We are happy to get you in the midst of our happy congregation. In the nick of time ঠিক সময়ে You came in the nick of time . In the red লালবাতি The famous company is in the red . Seventh heaven খুব সুখি My mom was in the seventh heaven at the news of my success. In time সময়মতো Do everything in time . In view of বিবেচনায় In view of what he says I can consider her. In vogue ফ্যাশন Punjabi is in vogue now. Neck and crop গলা ধাক্কা He was thrown out neck and crop . Nook and corner সর্বত্র I’ve searched every nook and corner of the room. Now and again মাঝে মাঝে Now and again I visit the place.Now and then মাঝে মাঝে He comes here now and then Null and void বাতিল The term is null and void . Of late সম্প্রতি Of late it is known that he is out of the country.Off and on মাঝে মাঝে He comes here off and on . Off her head অপ্রকৃতস্থ She is a little bit off her head . Of my own accord স্বেচ্চায় I resigned the post of my own accord . Of no avail বৃথা All your efforts will be of no avail (). On account of কারণে Dipu is absent on account of his illness. On all fours হামাগুড়ি দিয়ে The commandos came on all fours . On and on অবিরত They walked on and on . On behalf of পক্ষে We beg on behalf of our school.
Idioms Meaning in Bengali
Idioms Bengali Meanings Examples On demand চাহিবা মাত্র You have to pay the money on demand . Once for all একবারের জন্য Please tell me the story once for all . On no account কোন কারণেই না I won’t let you go on no account . On foot পদব্রজে They came on foot . On the contrary পক্ষান্তরে He loves you, on the contrary , you hate him. On the dot ঠিক সময়ে I will come here tomorrow, on the dot . On the ground কারণে He took five day’s leave on the ground of his illness. On the threshold of প্রবেশপথে We are on the threshold of a new century. On the verge সীমানায় This type of bird are on the verge of extinction. On the way পথে We are on the way of our house. On the whole মোটের উপর Your behaviour is not satisfactory on the whole . Out of doors বাহিরে It is not safe for you to go out of doors . Out of date সেকেলে This type of fashion is now out of date. Out of wits পাগল At the position, he was out of wits . Out of order বাতিল The computer is out of order . Out of pocket রিক্ত হস্ত I’m now out of pocket . Out of the blue অপ্রত্যাশিতভাবে We faced a difficulty, which was just out of the blue . Out of question অসম্ভব It is out of question now. Over and over again বারবার Study the book over and over again . Right and left আগপিছ He did it without thinking right and left . Round the clock চব্বিশঘন্টা The workers worked round the clock . At a stone’s throw নিকটে The girl lives at a stone’s throw . Time and again প্রায়ই I told the matter about her time and again . To and fro এদিক ওদিক Don’t walk to and fro on the busy road. To the backbone হাড়েহাড়ে The boy is wicked to the backbone . To the letter অক্ষরে অক্ষরে I will follow you to the letter . Ways and means উপায়ের ব্যবস্থা I couldn’t find any ways and means . Under my very nose. চোখের সামনে The thing happened under my very nose. Under my thumb. হাতের মুঠোয় The whole matter is now under my thumb. Up to the mark মান অনুসারে The story is not up to the mark as you thought.
Phrase and Idiom English to Bengali
Idioms Bengali Meanings Examples Well and woes সুখ-দুঃখ A true friend is he who follows in well and woes . High hand কঠোর হস্তে The chairman took the matter with a high hand . With an eye to উদ্দেশ্যে He came to me with an eye to my consideration. With a view উদ্দেশ্যে Luna told me about it with a view to draw my remark. With open arms উষ্ণতা সহকারে When he saw me, he received me with open arms . A.B.C প্রাথমিক জ্ঞান He does not know the A.B.C of English. Acid test অগ্নিপরীক্ষা Her honesty faced an acid test in public. Animal spirit প্রাকৃতিক প্রফুল্লতা The animal spirit in you gave me some courage to do it. Apple of Discord বিবাদের কারণ His property actually was just nothing without an apple of Discord between two brothers. Armchair critic অবাস্তববাদী I’m not an armchair critic actually, I’m involved in the affair. As the crow flies সোজা My house is on the north just as the crow flies . Bear garden. হৈ চৈ এর স্থান After father has gone the whole place became a bear garden. Bed of roses কুসুম শয্যা The world is not a bed of roses . Bees in her bonnet. মাথায় পোকা She behaves in such a way that I think she has bees in her bonnet. Best of the bunch সবচেয়ে ভালো জিনিস From all the candidates we will pick the best of the bunch . Devil and the deep sea উভয় সংকটে After she had forsaken me, I had fallen between the devil and the deep sea . Bird’s eye view উপর থেকে দেখা I had a bird’s eye view from the skyscraper. Black sheep কুলাঙ্গাঁর He is the black sheep of the family. Blue blood আভিজাত্য He is proud of his blue blood . Blue ribbon সর্বোচ্চ সম্মান When you will rise higher, you think your place is the blue ribbon . Bone of contention বিবাদের কারণ Do you know what is their bone of contention ? Brown study দিবা স্বপ্ন No fruit will come out of a brown study. Bull in a china shop. মাথা মোটা ধ্বংস কারী ব্যক্তি The big fat man is just like a bull in a china shop. Child’s play ছেলে খেলা It is not a child’s play to learn piano. Close-fisted কৃপণ I don’t like a close-fisted man. Cock and bull story আষাঢ়ে গল্প Did you believe that cock and bull story ? Cold reception শীতল ব্যবহার The proposal had a cold reception . Cold war স্নায়ু যুদ্ধ The two big nations are just at cold war . Ill at ease অস্বস্তি She feels ill at ease in this hard situation. Itching palm ঘুষ নেয়ার অভ্যাস He has an itching palm and people know it.
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